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          medieval, medieval helmet, accesoire medieval, armor, helmets 
          medieval 
          helmet, helmet Templar, pelvis, helmet Roman Trojan helmet, 
          Greek helmet, helmet Corinthian helmets, helmets Templar, pelvis, 
          Roman helmets, helmets trojans, helmets Greek Corinthian helmets 
          This helmet immediately evokes the Normans of the eleventh century, 
          as we 
          can see the Bayeux Tapestry.
        Popular with people 
          Scandinavian since the ninth century, it persists throughout the XII. 
          Of 
          conical shape with a characteristic nasal, this helmet is composed of 
          
          four segments connected by arches outside riveted. 
          
          The Celt Helmet recent Western models are manufactured 
          helmet 
          in one piece while the eastern ones (in the area 
          Danube) are composed of several pieces riveted. The form is 
          relatively new compared to older models. It is assumed that 
          this type of helmet develops from the II century BC. AD and 
          probably continue until the end of the war of Gaul (-52). The 
          Stamp can also be rounded and devoid of door-comb. The edge 
          pleated and more ergonomic paragnathides mention of the helmet 
          Type simple guy.
        This type of translation 
          could be done 
          through Galatians, or by mercenaries in Gallic 
          Greek armies. 
          
          The helmet was used by ancient warriors from all 
          continents. In Europe, according to its shape, he wore the de bourguignotte 
          nom, 
          cabasset, helmet, salad (often associated with a gorgerin) ... It served 
          
          to parry the blows of swords, weapons contondantes (type of weapon mass) 
          and 
          arrows.
        With the arrival of firearms, 
          it became obsolete, 
          as well as the rest of armor. It reappeared during the First 
          World War to protect injuries caused by splinters 
          shells, the Germans have been equipped from the start unlike 
          French. Currently, the helmet is still employed by the armies of the 
          world 
          whole to protect the soldier against fragments (from grenade shells, 
          
          rocket ...) or deflecting a bullet grazing, but he was unable to arrest 
          
          hitting the ball hit, because of the penetration 
          rate of projectiles. Until the 1980s, the military helmet 
          was essentially metal. The soldiers had generally 
          a helmet light on which one could add the heavy helmet.
        The 
          Modern helmets are composite materials. 
          The helmet protects firefighters from heat, shock (progression 
          blind) and falling objects (collapses). It can be combined 
          to a respirator insulator (ARI) to even breathe 
          in a smoky atmosphere or toxic. The old helmets were 
          Leather (USA) or metal (in France: brass and stainless steel). The 
          plastic helmets have spread in the 1980s.
        
          In France there are two types of helmets for 
          firefighters: the helmet 
          F1 to urban fires: they have a nickel coating to reflect 
          heat, and have two visors : a visor anti-projection 
          (used in relief road for example), and a visor against gold 
          thermal radiation (the use of visors is incompatible 
          with the Port of ARI) and are maintained by a chin; on 
          can put a cover neck aluminized fabric, hung by Velcro. 
          the helmet F2 to forest fires is a lighter helmet, of 
          red (for men of rank), yellow (for sub officers) 
          or white (for officers), and fitted with goggles and 
          a jugular. 
          Motorcycle helmet: if you fall, the helmet 
          is designed to protect against 
          impact with the ground or natural barriers, but also to protect 
          from abrasion caused by the landslide on the road. It is important 
          to note that whatever the shock (accident, the helmet fall ,...), 
          must be changed. Broadly speaking, a helmet is 
          changes every five years. The motorcycle helmet was also a function 
          of 
          Eye protection against wind, insects ...
         
        Equipped with a visor or not, salads offer excellent 
          protection of the head, neck and face. Our salads Medieval are all equipped 
          with leather interior cap and a strap loop keeping with medieval. 
        This lightweight helmet, origin probably Italian 
          or French, is designed to protect a soldier on foot : archer or infantryman. 
          On this helmet, rounded timbre forged in one piece is reinforced by 
          a ridge. A guard neck and a banner front-complete protection. These 
          elements are set by rivet caps decorated with decorative brass.
        These rivets are designed: to fix the neck 
          and protect the banner front timbre; to fix the internal lining of helmets, 
          leather or cloth disappeared. In medieval times, the term "salad" 
          applies in Western Europe (sallad in English) to two types of head protection. 
          In the case of the helmet acquired in 1990, the word comes from the 
          Italian "celata" - hidden, covered, from Latin CELARE - the 
          headset is a derivative of the "pan" open. The term "salad" 
          also applies to a type of helmet of Germanic origin (schallern - shell 
          or bowl - probably derived from the "chapel of iron oldest).
        This helmet is generally heavier and better 
          protects the head of the fighter (the banner front often becomes a visor). 
          It is often accompanied by a "Bavaria", protecting the chin. 
          The word is that helmet twelfth century designer armor head. However, 
          the helmet was used since antiquity. The Greeks already wore a helmet 
          by recalling its helm of the Middle Ages. The Roman helmet wrapped exactly 
          the skull and had two jugular, but leaves the face uncovered. It was 
          sometimes topped with a comb.
        The successive improvements consisted of helmets to 
          cover increasingly face making it difficult to identify its owner. We 
          think this is what gave birth to Heraldry, science shields. You can 
          see on the tapestry of Bayeux, William of Normandy forced to raise his 
          helmet to show his men that he is still alive. Towards the tenth century, 
          used the Headphone bevel nasal protection (1) whose origin is certainly 
          Norman. It was still used in some places until early thirteenth century. 
          
          From the thirteenth century, the need to better protect 
          the face led the creation of cylindrical helmet enveloping the entire 
          head with slits for the eyes (2). They had flattened the top which was 
          a decline because they were more vulnerable to blows on the top of the 
          head. These helmets were heavy and made breathing difficult which is 
          why they were only worn in battle. Improved techniques iron work permit 
          to return to a conical shape on top of the helmet while retaining full 
          protection of the face (mid XII). The pelvis, which appeared around 
          the beginning of the fourteenth century improves the comfort of the 
          knight. It was lower than the helm of the twelfth and equipped with 
          a visor can be raised thereby facilitating breathing. Its shape was 
          designed to deflect the blows of launches but also to better withstand 
          blows size worn by the masses of swords and weapons. Towards the end 
          of the fourteenth century, in addition to the pelvis, a new helmet is 
          the helmet to "head toad" (4). Its surfaces elusive allowed 
          to divert the blows and was widely used in games and tournaments. The 
          helmet disappears completely at the end of the fifteenth century replaced 
          by the helmet and salad. the helmet (picture above), lighter than the 
          helmet and pelvis, could be worn for long periods without fatigue. Salad 
          (5) was a kind of iron hat lying on the back of the neck, whether or 
          not a visor but without protection at the chin. Its form is sometimes 
          think of the German helmets of World War no one knew if they were inspired 
          them.